Language Proficiency Certificate Translation for Turkish Use
By Burak Ünal, Founder & Sworn Translator (English, French) · Updated

A language proficiency certificate translation is the sworn Turkish version of an exam result such as IELTS, TOEFL, TestDaF or TOMER. In Turkey a court-registered sworn translator produces it, and it is usually notarized before a Turkish university, employer or public office will accept the file.
Key takeaways
- A language proficiency certificate translation is the sworn Turkish version of an exam result such as IELTS, TOEFL, TestDaF or TOMER, produced by a court-registered translator.
- A certificate issued abroad is apostilled in the country that issued it, not by a translation office in Turkey.
- Each receiving authority, whether a university, a migration office or an employer, decides for itself whether it wants a certified or a notarized translation.
- Notarization confirms the translator's signature and does not guarantee that the receiving authority will accept the document.
- A clear, complete scan of the certificate lets the sworn translation start, and the original is usually needed only at notarization.
A language proficiency certificate translation is the sworn Turkish version of a document such as an IELTS, TOEFL, TestDaF, DELF or TOMER result, prepared so a Turkish university, employer or public office can read and act on it. In Turkey this kind of official translation is produced by a sworn translator and, in most cases, notarized before the receiving authority will accept the file. This guide explains what the document is, which authority asks for one, and the order of the steps, so you can prepare the file once instead of making a second trip.
Most readers reach this page mid-procedure: a university has asked for a Turkish copy of an exam result, a notary has asked for a sworn translation, or a migration office has listed it among the documents for a permit. The sections below cover each situation, the difference between sworn, certified and notarized work, and when a foreign certificate also needs an apostille from the country that issued it.
What a language proficiency certificate translation is
A language proficiency certificate translation is a complete Turkish rendering of your original exam certificate, signed and stamped by a translator who is registered with a Turkish court. The translator reproduces every element of the source document: the candidate name, the test date, the scores or levels, the awarding body, and any reference or certificate number. Nothing is summarised and nothing is left out, because the receiving authority compares the translation line by line against the original.
The certificates we see most often are English and German results, but the same procedure applies to French, Spanish, Russian, Arabic and Chinese certificates. A Turkish sworn translation carries the translator's seal and declaration, which is what lets a notary certify it afterwards. For an English document, the work runs along the English to Turkish language pair.
Which authority asks for a language certificate, and why
Different institutions ask for a Turkish copy of a language certificate for different reasons, and each decides for itself what form of certification it needs. A university admissions office usually wants a sworn and notarized translation inside an application file. A migration office may list a language certificate for a residence permit or a citizenship file. An employer or a professional body may ask for one when a role requires a documented level in a given language.
- Universities and YOK: admission, exemption from a preparatory year, or an equivalence (denklik) file often includes a language result. The admissions office confirms whether it wants the sworn translation notarized.
- Directorate General of Migration Management: a language certificate for a residence permit or a long-term status file is read in Turkish, so a sworn translation is the practical starting point.
- Employers and public bodies: a documented language level may sit in a work permit file or a personnel record.
We do not decide which of these applies to you, and we do not advise on your case. Your university, your notary or the receiving authority decides what it needs, and we produce the translation that each of those steps requires. If you are not sure, ask the office that requested the document which form of certification it accepts.
Sworn, certified and notarized: what each word means
These three words are used loosely in everyday speech, but they mean different things in a Turkish file, and mixing them up is a common reason a document is prepared in the wrong form. A certified translation carries the translator's own declaration of accuracy. A sworn translation is produced by a court-registered translator. A notarized translation is a sworn translation that a notary has certified by confirming the translator's signature and seal.
| Term | Who produces it | What it adds |
|---|---|---|
| Certified translation | The translator | A signed statement that the Turkish text matches the source |
| Sworn translation | A court-registered sworn translator | The seal of a translator the court recognises |
| Notarized translation | A notary, on top of a sworn translation | The notary's confirmation of the translator's signature |
A certified translation of a language certificate is enough for some institutions, while others want the notarized version. Because this varies, it is worth asking before you order, since the difference changes the steps and the stamps, not the Turkish text itself. A notary translation is handled by the same office, so the sworn translation and the notarization are arranged in one chain.
Does a foreign language certificate need an apostille?
An apostille is a certificate that authenticates a public document for use in another country that belongs to the Hague Apostille Convention. Whether your language certificate needs one depends on who issued it and what the receiving authority in Turkey asks for. A certificate issued abroad is apostilled in the country that issued it, not in Turkey, and the Turkish authority then reads the apostilled original together with its sworn translation.
You can check whether the issuing country is part of the Convention on the Hague Conference status table. We produce the sworn translation and arrange notarization, while the apostille itself is issued by the competent authority in the issuing country, and in Turkey by the governorate (valilik) or the courthouse, never by a translation office. If your certificate comes from a country outside the Convention, consular legalisation takes the place of the apostille, and the relevant consulate confirms its own requirements.
How to translate a language certificate for Turkey, step by step
If you are wondering how to translate a language certificate for Turkey, the route is short and predictable once the document is in hand. The order matters, because a notary certifies a translation only when the sworn translation and the original are presented together.
- Send a clear scan or photograph of the full certificate so we can read every field and confirm the direction, for example translating an IELTS or TOEFL certificate from English into Turkish.
- We prepare the sworn translation, reproducing names, dates, scores and reference numbers exactly as they appear.
- If the receiving authority wants it notarized, the notary certifies the sworn translation, and this is the stage where the original is usually needed.
- If the certificate was issued abroad and the authority asks for an apostille, that is obtained in the issuing country before the Turkish translation is used.
This is the same sequence whether the file is for a university, a migration office or an employer. The one-line answer to how to translate a language certificate for Turkey is this: sworn translation first, notarization next if it is required, and an apostille on the original where the receiving authority asks for it.
What the sworn translator needs from you
A clean, complete image of the certificate is what lets the work start without back and forth. In our experience, the most common reason a language certificate translation is delayed is a scan that cuts off the score table or the reference number at the edge of the page, so the translator cannot reproduce a field with confidence.
- The full certificate, all pages, with nothing cropped.
- The exact spelling of your name as it appears on your passport, so the Turkish version matches your other documents.
- Any accompanying score report, if the certificate and the detailed scores are on separate sheets.
- The name of the institution that asked for the translation, which helps us confirm whether notarization is likely to be needed.
When the certificate is ready, send it through our contact page and we confirm the timeline before any work starts. We never ask for the original by post before the translation stage, because the notary sees the original at notarization.
How the translation fits the rest of your file
A language certificate rarely travels alone. In a university or migration file it usually sits beside a diploma, a transcript and an identity document, and the receiving authority reads them together. The single detail that ties them together is your name, so the sworn translation spells it exactly as your passport does, even where the exam board wrote it differently.
When the certificate is part of an equivalence (denklik) or admission file, the same office can prepare the diploma and transcript in the same sitting, so the names, dates and seals stay consistent across the set. That consistency is what stops a reviewer pausing on a gap between two documents that should agree.
If the file is headed to a migration office rather than a university, the steps are the same but the checklist differs, and the office that requested the documents sets that checklist. We produce each sworn translation the file needs, and the receiving authority decides which documents belong in it.
The certificates we translate most often
Most language proficiency certificate translation requests involve a small set of well-known exams, and the procedure is the same for all of them. Translating an IELTS or TOEFL certificate is the most frequent English-language case. German files usually involve TestDaF or Goethe certificates, and French files DELF or DALF. For Turkish as a foreign language, the TOMER certificate and the TYS (Turkce Yeterlik Sinavi) come up in university and citizenship files.
- English: IELTS, TOEFL, PTE and Cambridge certificates.
- German: TestDaF, Goethe-Zertifikat and telc.
- French: DELF, DALF and TCF.
- Turkish: TOMER certificates and the TYS result.
A certified translation of a language certificate from any of these follows the chain above. If your certificate forms part of a university file, our academic translation page covers the diplomas, transcripts and equivalence documents that often travel with it.
Common reasons a certificate is sent back
A translation is returned far more often for a formal mismatch than for a wording problem. A name spelled one way on the certificate and another way on the passport is the classic example, and the receiving authority, not the translator, decides whether that gap matters. Notarization does not guarantee acceptance, because it confirms the translator's signature while the institution still applies its own rules.
A language certificate for a residence permit is sometimes queried because the certificate had expired by the time the file was submitted, which is a matter for the issuing exam board and the receiving office rather than the translation. Checking the validity date before you order saves a repeat.
Preparing your file once
A language proficiency certificate translation is a short, well-defined job when the document arrives complete and the direction is clear. Decide with the receiving authority whether it wants a certified or a notarized version, send a full scan, and confirm whether an apostille from the issuing country is part of what you need. From there the sworn translation, the notarization and, where it applies, the apostille on the original fall into a predictable order. If you are still asking how to translate a language certificate for Turkey, send the certificate and we will set out the exact steps for your document before anything begins.
Frequently asked questions
Can you translate an IELTS or TOEFL certificate into Turkish?
Yes, a sworn translator can translate an IELTS, TOEFL or similar certificate into Turkish for official use. The translation reproduces the name, test date, scores and reference number exactly as they appear on the original. Whether it also needs notarization depends on the institution that requested it.
Does a language certificate have to be notarized for a Turkish university?
Not always, because each admissions office sets its own requirement. Some accept a certified sworn translation, while others ask for the notarized version. Confirm with the specific university before you order, since the choice changes the steps rather than the Turkish text.
Where is a foreign certificate apostilled, in Turkey or abroad?
A certificate issued abroad is apostilled in the country that issued it, not in Turkey. The Turkish authority then reads the apostilled original together with its sworn translation. A translation office does not issue apostilles, and in Turkey the governorate or the courthouse does.
Is a scan enough to begin the translation, or do you need the original?
A clear scan or photograph of the full certificate is enough to begin the sworn translation. The original is usually needed only at the notarization stage, when the notary compares it with the translation. Send the scan first and we confirm the timeline before any work starts.
Does notarization mean the authority will accept my certificate?
No, notarization confirms the translator's signature, not the decision to accept the document. The receiving authority applies its own rules and decides acceptance for itself. This is why it helps to confirm the required form of certification before you order.
About the author

Burak Ünal
Founder & Sworn Translator (English, French)
- Sworn translator (English, French), Istanbul Courts, 2025 - registration no. 582
- Registered sworn translator at Beyoglu 10th and 13th Notaries
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